Gait Abnormality Treatment Doctors in Alpharetta, GA

Gait abnormality, an unusual or atypical walking pattern, is a medical condition seen in various forms, affecting balance, coordination, and mobility. This abnormality can be a symptom of an underlying issue such as nerve damage, musculoskeletal disorders, psychiatric illnesses, systemic diseases, or even the result of certain medications or substance abuse.

Dr. Sharif has extensive experience diagnosing and treating these types of disorders. She is skilled at identifying the wide range of conditions that can cause gait abnormalities, including neurological disorders like Parkinson’s disease, stroke, multiple sclerosis, and vestibular disorders such as Meniere’s disease, as well as musculoskeletal problems like arthritis, muscle weakness, and physical deformities.

Understanding the different types of gait abnormalities is essential for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. Our expertise enables us to recognize unique characteristics and clinical presentations, whether it’s an antalgic gait characterized by limping, an ataxic gait, often seen in neurological disorders, or other types such as hemiparetic gait, spastic gait, steppage gait, or scissor gait.

Symptoms of gait abnormalities can vary greatly, ranging from difficulty walking or maintaining balance to pain or discomfort during walking.

The process of diagnosing gait abnormality involves a detailed history and physical examination to determine the underlying cause. We meticulously conduct these examinations and, if necessary, additional tests. The treatment plan is often focused on addressing the underlying cause and can include physical therapy, medications, assistive devices, or even surgery.

We are dedicated to helping our patients with gait abnormalities regain their mobility and improve their quality of life. Under our care, patients can expect a thorough diagnosis and comprehensive treatment plan, tailored specifically to their unique health situation and personal needs.

The most common gait disorder is hemiplegic gait, often seen in individuals who have had a stroke. This condition is characterized by weakness or paralysis on one side of the body, leading to an abnormal walking pattern. The affected leg tends to be stiff, with the person swinging it in a semicircular motion to move forward. Hemiplegic gait can significantly impact balance and mobility, requiring physical therapy and rehabilitation to improve movement.

In addition to hemiplegic gait, several other common gait disorders include:

● Ataxic Gait: This disorder, often caused by cerebellar damage, results in unsteady, uncoordinated walking with a wide stance. It is commonly seen in conditions like multiple sclerosis or after excessive alcohol consumption.

● Parkinsonian Gait: Common in individuals with Parkinson’s disease, this gait features small, shuffling steps, a stooped posture, and difficulty in starting or stopping movement. There is also a tendency for freezing mid-step.

● Spastic Gait: Often seen in conditions like cerebral palsy or spinal cord injuries, this gait is characterized by stiff, awkward movements where the legs may cross in a scissoring pattern due to muscle tightness.

● Steppage Gait: This gait occurs in individuals with foot drop, where they lift their knees high to prevent their toes from dragging. It is commonly due to nerve damage affecting the muscles responsible for lifting the foot.

● Antalgic Gait: This is a protective gait used to minimize pain, often in the hip, knee, or foot, leading to limping or reduced time spent on the affected leg.

Neurological conditions such as Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis, and stroke can also cause gait disorders. Our comprehensive approach to patient care includes the diagnosis and management of these complex neurological conditions, ensuring patients receive the optimal treatment plan.

Musculoskeletal issues, sensory impairments, and other medical conditions like diabetes or hypothyroidism can cause physical symptoms that affect walking. Our patients can expect a thorough evaluation of these conditions and a tailored treatment plan to improve their mobility.

Certain medications can affect a person’s gait, and with her extensive knowledge in internal medicine, we can assess medication-related gait disorders and adjust the medication regimen as needed. Our comprehensive approach also considers psychological factors and environmental conditions that could contribute to gait disorders.

At Crabapple Medical Center, our highly skilled physician, Dr. Ramla Sharif, is well-versed in managing and treating gait abnormalities. With her extensive training in family medicine, she brings a holistic approach to treatment, starting with a comprehensive evaluation of your gait, which may include a specialized gait analysis to identify deviations from normal walking or running patterns.

Upon a careful diagnosis, we will develop a personalized treatment plan tailored to the specific cause of your gait abnormality. This may incorporate physical therapy exercises designed to strengthen weak muscles and enhance flexibility. If your gait abnormality stems from weak hip muscles, she may recommend targeted exercises to restore proper movement patterns. In some cases, manual therapy techniques such as massage or joint mobilization may be recommended to alleviate pain and improve joint mobility.

We may also suggest the use of custom orthotics or other assistive devices if necessary to correct foot mechanics, improve alignment, and reduce pain. In cases where gait abnormalities are linked to neurological conditions such as Parkinson’s disease or multiple sclerosis, she will work closely with specialists to ensure that your treatment plan includes the appropriate medication or interventions.

In extreme cases, we may refer you to an orthopedic surgeon or discuss the possibility of surgical intervention, but only as a last resort if other treatment options have not been effective. As part of her holistic approach, we may also advise on weight management and lifestyle modifications, as certain activities and excess weight can exacerbate gait abnormalities.

Treating gait abnormalities typically requires a long-term commitment. Regular follow-up appointments with our doctors are necessary to monitor your progress and adjust your treatment plan as needed. At Crabapple Medical Center, our goal is to improve your health and restore your quality of life. For convenience and peace of mind, you can easily book your appointment online or contact us today. We serve patients from Alpharetta GA, Milton GA, Roswell GA, Johns Creek GA, Marietta GA, Woodstock GA, Canton GA, Cumming GA, and surrounding areas.